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Economic Impact of Youth Hockey Tournaments: <br />A Case Study of the La Crosse and Onalaska Ice Rinks <br />Introduction <br />Youth hockey is a major <br />recreational and family event in <br />Wisconsin and throughout the upper <br />Midwest. Formal programs exist for <br />youth simply interested in learning <br />skating skills and the fundamentals of <br />hockey to those interesting in competing <br />in national and international <br />tournaments. Demand for "ice -time' at <br />the available indoor ice rinks have youth <br />hockey players skating in the early <br />hours of the morning before school and <br />into the evening. In response to the <br />growing popularity of youth hockey, a <br />number of formal associations, such as <br />the Onalaska/Holmen Tornado Youth <br />Hockey Association and the River City <br />Youth Hockey Association, have been <br />formed to coordinate a range of learning <br />opportunities and formal team <br />tournaments. <br />Youth hockey tournaments have <br />become a major part of the Wisconsin <br />winter recreational landscape over the <br />past decade. The most frequent <br />response on the survey regarding what <br />they enjoyed about the visit was "family <br />time." With the growth and formality of <br />youth hockey associations, the number, <br />frequency and size of weekend youth <br />hockey tournaments has rapidly grown. <br />For communities with well -organized <br />youth hockey associations and superior <br />ice facilities, such tournaments can <br />make significant contributions to the <br />community's tourist economy. <br />In October of 1999 a representative <br />of River City Youth Hockey requested <br />assistance from the La Crosse County <br />University of Wisconsin -Extension office <br />in determining the impact of youth <br />hockey on the local economy. The <br />county office then involved the UW- <br />Madison/Extension to assist in the study <br />design and data interpretation. <br />The intent of this study is to <br />examine and document the impact that <br />youth hockey tournaments have on a <br />local economy. The study focuses on <br />youth hockey tournaments that occurred <br />in La Crosse and Onalaska for the <br />winter session of 1999-2000. Survey <br />data were collected from tournament <br />participants during the months of <br />January and February 2000. Volunteers <br />from the local youth hockey associations <br />had adults complete the survey and <br />walked each interviewee through a <br />simple one-page, two sided <br />questionnaire. A total of 373 surveys <br />were completed, 219 from Onalaska <br />and 154 from La Crosse. <br />This report is composed of five <br />parts beyond the introduction. In the <br />next section we provide a profile of <br />youth hockey tournament participants. <br />We then provide a brief review of the <br />methods used to conduct the economic <br />impact assessment. In the third section <br />we summaries the results of the impact <br />assessment. In the fourth section, we <br />profile other activities such as scheduled <br />games and we close the report with a <br />brief review of key findings and provide <br />some closing observations. <br />Youth hockey tournaments are <br />almost exclusively a weekend or <br />vacation time activity. The greatest <br />portion of the ice time at rinks is <br />available during the week for games, <br />practices, clinics, and public skating. A <br />portion of this time is for teams to play <br />non -tournament games. These non - <br />tournament games involve a home team <br />and an away team usually from out-of- <br />town. <br />For the La Crosse Rink in the <br />1999 — 2000 season there were a total <br />76 non -tournament home games <br />ranging from Mites to the High School <br />