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EXCERPT FROM A ENVIROMENTAL QUALITY BOARD REPORT: A QUESTION OF <br /> BALANCE MANAGING GROWTH AND THE ENVIRONMENT; NOVEMBER 1993 <br /> • Population growth in <br /> I n t rod u ct i o nMinnesota averaged 7.1 <br /> • percent in the 1970s and <br /> 7.3 percent in the 1980s. <br /> Source: U.S. Census <br /> Minnesota prides itself on the quality of The study reveals a fragmented planning • Minnesota's population is <br /> its natural resources and its economic vi- and land-use management system that projected to increase 15.5 <br /> tality. Nationally prized lakes, rivers, leaves natural resources vulnerable to percent between 1990 and <br /> landscapes and recreational areas make poorly managed land-use changes. The 2020. Source:Office of the State <br /> the state an attractive place to live, work study found that there are few common Demographer <br /> and play. But population and develop- goals and mechanisms for long-term re- <br /> ment pressures are mounting in source protection. ■ The fastest growing <br /> Minnesota's most environmentally sensi- counties outside of the <br /> tive areas, and this growth can pose a To better protect Minnesota's natural en- seven-county metropolitan <br /> threat to the state's valuable natural re- dowment, policy makers must address area are projected to be <br /> sources.Decisions about land use—how problems in the following five key issue Sherburne (72 percent), <br /> land is used,changed or developed—are areas: Wright (33 percent), <br /> key to the state's natural resources. Benton (30 percent), <br /> • Cooperation and coordination: Co- Roseau (28 percent) and <br /> ordinated land-use planning and Olmsted (22 percent). <br /> Minnesota has seen nearly two decades resource protection is key to prevent- Source:Office of the State <br /> of relatively constant growth. Some areas ing growth-related pollution. There is Demographer <br /> — most notably the Twin Cities, Roch- a need for greater cooperation and <br /> ester, Winona and St. Cloud — have coordination among all units of gov- <br /> grown every decade since 1910 and are ernment. <br /> projected to continue growing. A broad <br /> swath of counties from southeastern to • Vision and planning: Poorly planned <br /> .orthwestern Minnesota is projected to or unmanaged growth can impose sig- <br /> ave above average growth through the nificant future environmental and <br /> year 2020. economic costs on local governments <br /> and the state. Minnesota's current <br /> Population growth often is associated <br /> with growing business opportunities and <br /> increased employment.At the same time, Peak Population Year: Historical and Projected <br /> however, development puts new pres- <br /> sures on land, air and water resources. <br /> New homes and industries require roads, <br /> • lik <br /> sewage treatment, police and fire protec- <br /> tion and other urban services. Poorly �t . <br /> managed growth can increase the cost ofvw <br /> community services and threaten the en- . Census Years <br /> vironment. 111111 <br /> , ❑ 1940 or Before <br /> A Question of Balance examines the en- IE 1950 or 1960 <br /> vironmental problems related to growth. allmill <br /> It is based on a study by the Environ iiiri1970 or 1980 <br /> mental Quality Board that focused on <br /> three environmentally sensitive regions r`f ® 2020 <br /> of the state and brought together demo- <br /> a <br /> graphic information, analysis of 6 <br /> governmental roles and environmental 1.11 ;� <br /> land-use data to better understand <br /> •nd <br /> rowth-related issues. Source:State Demographer <br /> I <br /> IENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY BOARD I <br /> I <br />