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During the City Council Open Forum on November 6, 2017, there was discussion on how the deck was <br />built and what impacts footings have on the wetlands. The manner in which the deck is constructed is of <br />little concern. The primary concern with structures located in either buffer, is the addition of impervious <br />surface increasing the amount of stormwater runoff and pollutants reaching wetlands and retention <br />stormwater ponds. The 25 foot wetland buffer area is the most critical area of the wetland setback and is <br />intended to remain natural to ensure the health and function of the wetland and natural habitat. Even <br />though decks typically provide opportunities for water to flow through the structure, the presence of this <br />structure concentrates water to specific areas, imposes on the natural habitat, and increases runoff into <br />the wetland. Decks often have a patio or landscaping beneath them which is then an additional <br />impervious surface not regulated by permit. Without the requirement for permits for patios and/or <br />landscaping, there is no mechanism to review other non-deck structures in the wetland buffer strip. <br /> <br />Additionally, with increasingly frequent heavy rain events, wetlands are receiving larger volumes of water <br />and water elevations tend to rise. By requiring a setback for structures from wetlands, it helps reduce <br />impacts from potential high water events because this area is more prone to being covered by water. The <br />federal government protects flood fringe areas around public rivers and lakes through the regulated 100- <br />year floodplain; similarly, it is important for cities to protect wetland fringe areas. An impervious surface <br />in the wetland fringe areas ultimately displaces increasing precipitation and the potential for high water <br />events to adjacent properties increases. Therefore, the wetland fringe area is the most critical area to <br />protect to ensure impacts are not disproportionally displaced to other properties and to ensure the safety <br />of residents. <br /> <br />An equivalent sized or larger deck, although not exactly where the applicant desires, can be constructed <br />on the property adhering to the current required setbacks. The City Council has denied other setback <br />variance requests based on the ability to construct decks in other, maybe less desirable, locations. Having <br />a deck already built is not a valid reason to approve a variance. <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br />N:\\Departments\\Community Development\\Planning\\Case Files\\V\\V 17-09 Weinmann\\4-Board of Adjustments\\V 17-09 sr BOA 11-28-17.docx <br />