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9.1. SR 10-16-2017
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9.1. SR 10-16-2017
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Section 213.06 STOP Sign Applications <br />Guidance: <br />of At intersections where a full stop is not necessary at all times, consideration should first be given to using less restrictive measures such as YIELD signs (see Sections 28.08 and 28.09 . <br />02 The use of STOP signs on the minor -street approaches should be considered if engineering judgment indicates that a stop is always required because of one or more of the following <br />conditions: <br />A. The vehicular traffic volumes on the through street or highway exceed 6,000 vehicles per day; <br />R A restricted view exists that requires road users to stop in order to adequately observe conflicting traffic on the through street or highway, and/or <br />C. Crash records indicate that three or more crashes that are susceptible to correction by the installation of a STOP sign have been reported within a 12 -month period, or that five or more <br />such crashes have been reported within a 2 -year period. Such crashes include right-angle collisions involving road users on the minor -street approach failing to yield the right-of-way to <br />traffic on the through street or highway. <br />Support: <br />03 The use of STOP signs at grade crossings is described in Sections 83.04 and 88.05. <br />Section 213.07 Multi -Way Stop Applications <br />Support: <br />ox Multi -way stop control can be useful as a safety measure at intersections if certain traffic conditions exist. Safety concerns associated with multi -way stops include pedestrians, bicyclists, and <br />all road users expecting other road users to stop. Multi -way stop control is used where the volume of traffic on the intersecting roads is approximately equal. <br />02 The restrictions on the use of STOP signs described in Section 213.04 also apply to multi -way stop applications. <br />Guidance: <br />03 The decision to install multi -way stop control should be based on an engineering study. <br />oa The following criteria should be considered in the engineering study for a multi -way STOP sign installation: <br />A. Where traffic control signals are justified, the multi -way stop is an interim measure that can be installed quickly to control traffic while arrangements are being made for the installation of <br />the traffic control signal. <br />a Five or more reported crashes in a 12 -month period that are susceptible to correction by a multi -way stop installation. Such crashes include right -turn and left -turn collisions as well as <br />right-angle collisions. <br />C. Minimum volumes: <br />1. The vehicular volume entering the intersection from the major street approaches (total of both approaches) averages at least 300 vehicles per hour for any 8 hours of an average <br />day; and <br />2. The combined vehicular, pedestrian, and bicycle volume entering the intersection from the minor street approaches (total of both approaches) averages at feast 200 units per hour <br />for the same 8 hours, with an average delay to minor -street vehicular traffic of at least 30 seconds per vehicle during the highest hour; but <br />3. if the 85th -percentile approach speed of the major -street traffic exceeds 40 mph, the minimum vehicular volume warrants are 70 percent of the values provided in Items 1 and 2. <br />D. Where no single criterion is satisfied, but where Criteria 8, C.1, and C.2 are all satisfied to 80 percent of the minimum values. Criterion C.3 is excluded from this condition. <br />Option: <br />o5 Other criteria that may be considered in an engineering study include: <br />A. The need to control left -turn conflicts; <br />13. The need to control vehicle/pedestrian conflicts near locations that generate high pedestrian volumes; <br />C. Locations where a road user, after stopping, cannot see conflicting traffic and is not able to negotiate the intersection unless conflicting cross traffic is also required to stop; and <br />D. An intersection of two residential neighborhood collector (through) streets of similar design and operating characteristics where multi -way stop control would improve traffic operational <br />characteristics of the intersection. <br />
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