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CITY OF ELK RIVER <br /> NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS <br /> YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31, 2016 <br /> NOTE 9 DEFINED BENEFIT PENSION PLANS —STATE-WIDE (CONTINUED) <br /> E. Actuarial Assumptions <br /> The total pension liability in the June 30, 2016, actuarial valuation was determined using <br /> the following actuarial assumptions: <br /> Inflation 2.70% per year <br /> Active Member Payroll Growth 3.25% per year <br /> Investment Rate of Return 7.50% <br /> Salary increases were based on a service-related table. Mortality rates for active <br /> members, retirees, survivors, and disabilitants were based on RP-2014 tables for males <br /> or females, as appropriate, with slight adjustments. Benefit increases for retirees are <br /> assumed to be 1% per year for all future years for the General Employees Plan. <br /> Actuarial assumptions used in the June 30, 2016, valuation were based on the results of <br /> actuarial experience studies. The most recent four-year experience study in the General <br /> Employees Plan was completed in 2015. <br /> The following changes in actuarial assumptions occurred in 2016 for the General <br /> Employees Fund: <br /> • The assumed post-retirement benefit increase rate was changed from 1.0% per <br /> year through 2035 and 2.5% per year thereafter, to 1.0% per year for all future <br /> years. <br /> • The assumed investment return was changed from 7.9% to 7.5%. The single <br /> discount rate was changed from 7.9% to 7.5%. <br /> • Other assumptions were changed pursuant to the experience study dated <br /> June 30, 2015. The assumed future salary increases, payroll growth, and <br /> inflation were decreased by 0.25% to 3.25% for payroll growth and 2.50% for <br /> inflation. <br /> The long-term expected rate of return on pension plan investments is 7.5%. The State <br /> Board of Investment, which manages the investments of PERA, prepares an analysis of <br /> the reasonableness of the long-term expected rate of return on a regular basis using a <br /> building-block method in which best-estimate ranges of expected future rates of return <br /> are developed for each major asset class. These ranges are combined to produce an <br /> expected long-term rate of return by weighting the expected future rates of return by the <br /> target asset allocation percentages. The target allocation and best estimates of <br /> arithmetic real rates of return for each major asset class are summarized below: <br /> Long-Term <br /> Target Expected Real <br /> Asset Class Allocation Rate of Return <br /> Domestic Equity 45% 5.5077 <br /> International Equity 15% 6.00% <br /> Bonds 18% 1.45% <br /> Alternative Assets 20% 6.40% <br /> Cash 2% 0.50% <br /> Totals 100% <br /> (63) <br />