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site.These properties are mostly located at a higher elevation than the property, <br /> and runoff from roads and driveways likely flows onto the property. Morton Avenue <br /> and the parking lot may also be a source of runoff,as the pavement is a large <br /> impervious surface. Re-vegetating the property with native prairie species with <br /> larger and deeper root systems will help to retain water and prevent runoff from <br /> rapidly entering the rivers. <br /> ADJACENT LAND USE <br /> Land use around the Bailey Point Nature Preserve is dominated by residential and <br /> urban development(Figure 1).The Elk and Mississippi Rivers border the property <br /> on three sides. Residential neighborhoods and the city of Elk River exist to the north. <br /> The WHHCA,purchased by the City of Elk River in 2015, lies just across the Elk <br /> River to the west.Across the Mississippi River to the south and east is a mix of <br /> residential and agricultural use.Within the Mississippi River to the south and east <br /> are high quality natural islands,which are part of the Mississippi Islands SNA. The <br /> Elk and Mississippi Rivers run through rural and agricultural land to the west and <br /> north (upstream from the site),until they reach the outskirts of Elk River,where <br /> they begin to pass through more residential and eventually urban landscapes.This <br /> means that urban and residential runoff,agricultural nutrient loading, pollutants, <br /> and warm water from streets, roads, parking lots,buildings, etc.,all affect these <br /> waters before they arrive at the site.At the southeast corner of the property,the Elk <br /> and Mississippi Rivers combine before turning southward,flowing southeast <br /> through a more urban landscape and eventually reaching the Twin Cities metro <br /> area. <br /> Friends of the Mississippi River Bailey Point Nature Preserve NRMP <br /> 30 <br />