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Cty <br /> EL •......._ <br /> E Elk River Comprehensive Plan <br /> ver <br /> Future Land Use Characteristics <br /> Residential <br /> Rural Residential <br /> Rural Residential uses are guided to be developed as residential use in areas outside of the Urban <br /> Service Area that are not currently served by municipal sewer and water. The predominant land <br /> use in this area is single family detached homes. Forms of detached single family units can be <br /> built in "cluster subdivision". Cluster subdivisions are development patterns that place housing <br /> closer together in order to preserve greater areas of undeveloped land and to minimize the <br /> number of individual on-site septic systems. <br /> A gross density of 0.4 units per acre (1 unit per 2.5 acres) is the target density in the Rural <br /> Residential area. Increases in density should be allowed for achieving certain public objectives such <br /> as preserving natural features (which are not otherwise protected by ordinance), implementing the <br /> City's trail and park master plan (beyond the typical required park dedication), incorporating energy <br /> saving building techniques, or a combination of the above mentioned concepts. <br /> Urban Residential <br /> The Urban Residential area includes land guided for residential use in areas that will be served <br /> by the municipal sanitary sewer system. This Urban Residential land use will be guided by the <br /> density of development and not the type of housing. Densities of this development pattern <br /> would range from a low density pattern consisting mostly of single family detached homes at 2 <br /> dwelling units per acre to a denser pattern of smaller lots or attached housing at a density of up <br /> to 8 dwelling units per acre. <br /> The intent of the Urban Residential land use is to have an average overall density of 3 to 4 <br /> dwelling units per acre throughout this land use. This density would be averaged over all lands <br /> designated Urban Residential and would be achieved through the use of multiple zoning districts <br /> that apply alternative density restrictions in order to achieve the overall density goals. Currently, <br /> the City uses R-1 b, c, d, R-2a and R-2b to facilitate the density goals throughout the community. <br /> Urban Residential land uses include single family detached housing, duplexes, townhomes and <br /> multiple family dwellings. Housing units may be owner or renter occupied within this land use <br /> designation. Urban residential should provide connections between neighborhoods, including <br /> trails and streets, while also supporting screening and buffering from more intense traffic <br /> corridors and uses. <br /> High Density Residential <br /> The High Density Residential land use category consists of multiple family attached housing <br /> oriented in a vertical fashion, more commonly referred to as apartments and condominiums. This <br /> land use category may accommodate a combination of side by side townhomes and multi-story <br /> buildings. The densities targeted in this category are over 8 dwelling units and up to 20 dwelling <br /> units per acre. <br /> High Density Residential uses are located in places with compatible adjacent land uses and <br /> where the local street system will accommodate the traffic. Preferred settings include adjacent <br /> to Commercial Districts, employment and service centers, civic centers, park facilities, schools, <br /> transit facilities and principal roadway corridors. When located adjacent to lower density <br /> neighborhoods, high density housing can be designed to transition from its most intense use (3 <br /> Chapter 5: Land Use / 37 <br />