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Future Accounting Standard Changes-Continued <br /> How the Changes in This Statement Will Improve Financial Reporting <br /> The requirements in this Statement improve financial reporting by(1)raising the category of GASB Implementation Guides in <br /> the GAAP hierarchy,thus providing the opportunity for broader public input on implementation guidance;(2)emphasizing the <br /> importance of analogies to authoritative literature when the accounting treatment for an event is not specified in authoritative <br /> GAAP;and(3)requiring the consideration of consistency with the GASB Concepts Statements when evaluating accounting <br /> treatments specified in nonauthoritative literature.As a result,governments will apply financial reporting guidance with less <br /> variation,which will improve the usefulness of financial statement information for making decisions and assessing accountability <br /> and enhance the comparability of financial statement information among governments. <br /> GASB Statement No.77 - Tax Abatement Disclosures <br /> Summary <br /> Financial statements prepared by state and local governments in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles provide <br /> citizens and taxpayers,legislative and oversight bodies,municipal bond analysts,and others with information they need to <br /> evaluate the financial health of governments,make decisions,and assess accountability.This information is intended,among <br /> other things,to assist these users of financial statements in assessing(1)whether a government's current-year revenues were <br /> sufficient to pay for current-year services(known as interperiod equity),(2)whether a government complied with finance-related <br /> legal and contractual obligations,(3)where a government's financial resources come from and how it uses them,and(4)a <br /> government's financial position and economic condition and how they have changed over time. <br /> Financial statement users need information about certain limitations on a government's ability to raise resources.This includes <br /> limitations on revenue-raising capacity resulting from government programs that use tax abatements to induce behavior by <br /> individuals and entities that is beneficial to the government or its citizens.Tax abatements are widely used by state and local <br /> governments,particularly to encourage economic development.For financial reporting purposes,this Statement defines a tax <br /> abatement as resulting from an agreement between a government and an individual or entity in which the government promises to <br /> forgo tax revenues and the individual or entity promises to subsequently take a specific action that contributes to economic <br /> development or otherwise benefits the government or its citizens. <br /> Although many governments offer tax abatements and provide information to the public about them,they do not always provide <br /> the information necessary to assess how tax abatements affect their financial position and results of operations,including their <br /> ability to raise resources in the future.This Statement requires disclosure of tax abatement information about(1)a reporting <br /> government's own tax abatement agreements and(2)those that are entered into by other governments and that reduce the <br /> reporting government's tax revenues. <br /> This Statement requires governments that enter into tax abatement agreements to disclose the following information about the <br /> agreements: <br /> • Brief descriptive information,such as the tax being abated,the authority under which tax abatements are provided, <br /> eligibility criteria,the mechanism by which taxes are abated,provisions for recapturing abated taxes,and the types of <br /> commitments made by tax abatement recipients. <br /> • The gross dollar amount of taxes abated during the period. <br /> • Commitments made by a government,other than to abate taxes,as part of a tax abatement agreement. <br /> Governments should organize those disclosures by major tax abatement program and may disclose information for individual tax <br /> abatement agreements within those programs. <br /> People <br /> +Process. <br /> (Ding' <br /> Bevi nd tt,, <br /> \withers <br /> 171 <br />