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ELK RIVER MUNICIPAL UTILITIES <br /> ELK RIVER,MINNESOTA <br /> NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS <br /> DECEMBER 31,2015 <br /> Note 5: POSTEMPLOYMENT BENEFITS OTHER THAN PENSIONS-CONTINUED <br /> Annual required contribution $ 11,240 <br /> Interest on net OPEB obligation 2,197 <br /> Adjustment to annual required contribution (3,177) <br /> Annual OPEB Cost(expense) 10,260 <br /> Contributions made <br /> Direct(explicit)subsidy - <br /> Implicit subsidy (2,151) <br /> Increase in net OPEB obligation 8,109 <br /> Net OPEB obligation-beginning of year 54,932 <br /> Net OPEB obligation-end of year $ 63,041 <br /> The Utilities' annual OPEB cost,the amount and percentage of annual OPEB cost contributed to the plan,and the net OPEB <br /> obligation for December 31,2015 and the preceding two fiscal years was as follows: <br /> Three Year Trend Information <br /> Percentage <br /> Year Annual Employer Annual OPEB Net OPEB <br /> Ending OPEB Cost Contribution Contributed Obligation <br /> 12/31/2015 $ 10,260 $ 2,151 21 % 63,041 <br /> 12/31/2014 9,890 - - 54,932 <br /> 12/31/2013 6,073 1,391 23 45,042 <br /> Funded Status and Funding Progress. As of December 31,2014,the actuarial accrued liability for benefits was$68,948,all <br /> of which was unfunded. The covered payroll(annual payroll of active employees covered by the plan)was$2,810,413 and <br /> the ratio of the unfunded actuarial accrued liability to the covered payroll was 2.50 percent. <br /> The projection of future benefit payments for an ongoing plan involves estimates of the value of reported amounts and <br /> assumptions about the probability of occurrence of events far into the future. Examples include assumptions about future <br /> employment,mortality,and the healthcare cost trend.Amounts determined regarding the funded status of the plan and the <br /> annual required contributions of the employer are subject to continual revision as actual results are compared with past <br /> expectations and new estimates are made about the future.The schedule of funding progress,presented as required <br /> supplementary information following the notes to the financial statements,presents multi-year trend information about <br /> whether the actuarial value of plan assets is increasing or decreasing over time relative to the actuarial accrued liabilities for <br /> benefits. <br /> Methods and Assumptions. Projections of benefits for financial reporting purposes are based on the substantive plan(the plan <br /> as understood by the employer and plan members)and include the types of benefits provided at the time of each valuation <br /> and the historical pattern of sharing of benefit costs between the employer and plan members to that point.The methods and <br /> assumptions used include techniques that are designed to reduce the effects of short-term volatility in actuarial accrued <br /> liabilities and the actuarial value of assets,consistent with the long-term perspective of the calculations. <br /> 143 <br />