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EDSR INFORMATION 08-11-1997
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EDSR INFORMATION 08-11-1997
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8/11/1997
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BRIGGS AND MORGAN <br /> • first $100,000 of market value had a class rate of 3% rate, with the remainder at 4.6%; <br /> 0 <br /> however, that"first tier"3% rate was a_one-time only in each county for each taxpayer. Now <br /> the first $150,000 of market value has a class rate of 2.7%, with no one-time limitation, <br /> except for contiguous properties owned by the same "person," and everything over$150,000 <br /> has a 4% class rate. That 4% figure has been a "target" class rate for some time, and the <br /> Legislature has now established a new target C/I class rate of 3.5%. <br /> Rental and other kinds of properties also received significant reductions in their class <br /> rates. This obviously will affect, and probably negatively, the amount of tax increment which <br /> existing TIF districts will generate. There has been a $2 million fund established at the <br /> Department of Revenue to offset tax increment authorities which have certain such "losses" <br /> due to these tax changes, such as not being able to meet bond or contract obligations. <br /> There is also limited ability to pool otherwise non-poolable increment to meet such <br /> shortfalls. It is my intention in the near future to elaborate on this fund and also on the new <br /> "abatement" tool in separate memorandum. <br /> For now, a few preliminary observations about "abatement": <br /> (1) Abatement comes with a lot less baggage than TIF. For example, the use <br /> restrictions, local contribution requirements and other expenditure limitations <br /> are not present. Projects which don't qualify for TIF may well qualify for <br /> abatement. In general, abatement doesn't pack near the financial wallop as <br /> TIF does. <br /> (2) In some respects, abatement is more cumbersome and less useful than TIF. <br /> It compartmentalizes each of the taxing jurisdictions (county, city, and school). <br /> Each would have to approve the abatement of its share of the taxes. The <br /> maximum term of the abatement is generally ten years. <br /> (3) General obligation bonding cannot be done under abatement without a bond <br /> referendum; by contrast, if TIF is expected to cover 20% of the cost of a <br /> project, general obligation bonds can be issued without election. <br /> (4) Representative Abrams was one of the proponents of abatement. One of his <br /> watchwords is "accountability" and on that basis he does not sound entirely <br /> enamored of TIF. The TIF changes mandated the establishment of a <br /> "recodification" task force composed of six members from the House and six <br /> from the Senate. This supposedly is not meant to be a "substantive" or policy- <br /> driven exercise. However, simply picking up the law and putting it somewhere <br /> else in the statute, whether it is next to other similar laws or not, is in my view <br /> rearranging the furniture. Some things may be gained and some lost in the <br /> move. It will not"s"implify" anything unless the Legislature is willing to change <br /> the rules of all the various vintages of tax increment districts retroactively. <br /> One wonders whether the objective of some might simply be to leave this new, <br /> • and generally less useful abatement tool on the books and delete TIF. <br /> 357509.1 5 <br />
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