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RECOMMENDATIONS AND CONCLUSIONS <br /> Senior Housing <br /> As illustrated in Table CR-1, demand exists for almost all types of senior housing product types <br /> in Elk River. Over the course of five years, there is demand for about 300 new senior units <br /> through 2020. The unmet of additional senior housing is recommended in order to provide <br /> housing opportunity to these aging residents in their stages of later life. The development of <br /> additional senior housing serves a two-fold purpose in meeting the housing needs in Elk River: <br /> older adult and senior residents are able to relocate to new age-restricted housing in Elk River, <br /> and existing homes and rental units that were occupied by seniors become available to other <br /> new households. Hence, development of additional senior housing does not mean the housing <br /> needs of younger households are neglected; it simply means that a greater percentage of <br /> housing need is satisfied by housing unit turnover. The types of housing products needed to <br /> accommodate the aging population base are discussed individually in the following section. <br /> • Active Adult Rental— Demand was projected for about 75 market rate active adult rental <br /> units in Elk River through 2020. However, most of this demand will be closer to 2020. <br /> Currently, there are three market rate active adult rental projects in the City. The newest <br /> was built in 1992, while the other two are over 30 years old. There may be seniors who <br /> currently residing in general-occupancy housing that would consider a newer active adult <br /> product. <br /> Development of this product could be in separate stand-alone facilities or in a mixed- <br /> income project. We believe a mixed-income building would be an ideal development <br /> concept to create the most dynamic, inclusive community for active seniors and to temper <br /> stigmas and potential neighborhood opposition of affordable housing development. <br /> We recommend a new project of about 50 to 60 units later this decade. The project modest <br /> rents with base monthly rents starting at $900 per month for one-bedroom units and from <br /> $1,200 or more for two-bedroom units. The project should offer transportation, activities, <br /> and optional services for housekeeping, etc. <br /> • Affordable and Subsidized Senior Few Services Rental—Elk River demand for <br /> affordable/subsidized senior housing is approximately 40 units in 2020. All of the demand <br /> was for affordable senior housing as the existing subsidized housing units is meeting the <br /> current demand. Although this product would be well received by seniors in and near the <br /> Elk River area; it will be difficult to develop given the economies of scale needed and <br /> financing challenges. Affordable senior housing will likely be a low-income tax credit <br /> project through the Minnesota Housing Finance Agency (MHFA). MHFA recently started to <br /> consider affordable senior housing projects under the tax credit program and is slowly <br /> starting to expand financing for this product type. <br /> • Independent Living/Congregate—There are no designated congregate units (meals and <br /> limited support service) in Elk River, however, Guardian Angels provides meals and services <br /> at Evans Park at an extra charge. Demand was calculated for just over 100 congregate units <br /> MAXFIELD RESEARCH&CONSULTING,LLC 109 <br />