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What role can Cities play in affordable housing? <br /> • There are numerous ways in which a City can participate in the development of affordable housing. <br /> The following are some samples of how developments can stay affordable and what role a <br /> community can play. <br /> Ways to Keep a Project Affordable <br /> • Utilize existing infrastructure <br /> • Access a reasonably priced site <br /> • Find a suitable site for development or redevelopment <br /> • Develop smaller lots and more modest homes <br /> Tools to Assist in the Development of Affordable Housing <br /> • Regulatory and Zoning Issues -reducing lot size, street width, or fees associated with <br /> developments <br /> • Inclusionary Zoning- development fits within the community's comprehensive plan(a part of <br /> their vision for development) <br /> • Tax Increment Financing <br /> • Mixed unit developments <br /> • Community and Employer Support <br /> • Tax exempt bond financing <br /> • Participation in planning process <br /> • Apply for grant or loan funds that fill gaps in financing <br /> • <br /> What housing options exist in the community and what is the current housing situation? <br /> The City of Elk River has experienced substantial growth over the past ten years with the addition <br /> of 1,932 households and 5,304 people. The community does have a fairly high median household <br /> income at$53,583 for 2000. Much of the household growth has occurred in households earning <br /> over$35,000 although we will continue to see some growth below this level. Building permits do <br /> show that new development has kept up with the growth although vacancy rates continue to remain <br /> low according to the 2000 Census and the rental survey. <br /> 2000 Census Data <br /> Rental Vacancy Rate 1.7% <br /> Homeowner Vacancy Rate 1.4% <br /> Rental Survey—May/June 2001 <br /> General Occupancy 3 of 447 units available 0.7%vacancy <br /> Elderly 0 of 87 units available 0.0%vacancy <br /> A healthy market is considered to be 5%vacancy, which allows for a variety of housing types and <br /> options. <br /> • <br />