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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY <br />The City of Elk River issued permits for the construction of 2,704 new residential units from <br />2000 to 2010. That equates to 246 units annually. However, 91.5% of development <br />occurred from 2000to 2006. New residential construction declined significantly from 2006 <br />through 2012. Permits have increased since the recession but not near the leve <br />in the early 2000s. <br /> <br />Approximately 81% of Elk River homeowners have a mortgage. About 24% of homeowners <br />with mortgages also have a second mortgage or home equity loan. <br />66% of homeowners in the United States have a mortgage. <br />Rental Housing Market Analysis <br />In order to assess the current market conditions for rental housMaxfield <br />Research and Consulting LLC conducted an inventory of subsidized (i.e. housing that is <br />income-restricted to households earning at or below 30% of the Area Median Income), <br />affordable (i.e. housing that is income-restricted between 30% and 80% of the Area Median <br />Income) and market rate (i.e. housing that is not income-restricted) projects located in the <br />City. <br /> <br />In total, Maxfield Research inventoried 931 general occupancy market rate rental units in <br />the City of Elk River spread across 22 multifamily developments (16 units and larger). At the <br />time of the survey, there 49 vacant units(5.3%). Of which 28 vacancies were located in Elk <br />Park Estates that recently underwent a change in management. Excluding Elk Park Estates, <br />the market rate vacancy rate totals 2.3%. Typically, a healthy rental market maintains a <br />vacancy rate of roughly 5%, which promotes competitive rates, en <br />choice, and allows for unit turnover. <br /> <br />Elk River has a total of 54 subsidized units within two buildingable units <br />across five developments. The buildings feature a variety of un- <br />spectrum of household types. There were four units vacant at the time of the survey for a <br />rate of 1.3%. A healthy income based rental market typically maintains rou <br />vacancy rate. <br /> <br />Coachman Ridge (Tax-Credit) recently opened in November of 2015 with 52 units. All of the <br />units were leased prior to opening. <br /> <br />Low vacancy rates in all general occupancy rental products indicate pent-up demand for <br />additional rental housing in Elk River. <br /> <br />2 <br />MAXFIELD RESEARCH & CONSULTING, LLC. <br /> <br />