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10.2. SR 09-08-2015
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10.2. SR 09-08-2015
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9/8/2015
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E-cigarettes: an evidence update <br /> <br />29 <br />The overall pattern of EC use in the population is mirrored among last year smokers for <br />whom EC prevalence increased from 2011, but decline d from 22% for any use and 14% <br />for daily use in Q3 2014, to 19% and 11% respectively in Q4 2014; however , any and <br />daily use increased again to 23% and 15% respectively in Q1 2015 (Figure 2). <br /> <br /> <br />Figure 2: Prevalence of e-cigarette use among last year smokers (STS) <br /> <br /> <br />From www.smokinginengland.info/latest-statistics/ <br /> <br />ASH Smokefree GB adult survey <br />The ASH surveys indicated a slowing down in the increase of EC use in the population <br />between 2014 and 2015 and use among current smokers in 2015 remained at the 2014 <br />level (17.6% of smokers in 2014 and 2015). Use among ex-smokers increased from <br />1.1% in 2012, to 4.5% in 2014 and 6.7% in 2015, whereas no increase in use was <br />observed among never smokers over the last few years, remaining at 0.2% since 2013. <br />This means that the increase in EC use observed overall was accounted for by an <br />increase in use by ex-smokers. It is not clear to what extent this is due to smokers <br />stopping smoking using EC or ex-smokers taking up ECs. <br /> <br />Summary <br />The prevalence of EC use among adults has plateaued. Most of the recent increase in <br />use appears to be among ex-smokers. Cigarette smoking has declined over the period <br />when EC use increased and overall nicotine use has also declined. These findings <br />suggest that the advent of EC is not undermining and may be contributing to the long- <br />term decline in cigarette smoking. <br />
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