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• <br /> Abstract/Executive Summary <br /> The Elk River Historic Contexts Study and Phase II Inventory of the downtown commercial area <br /> was commissioned in 2002 by the Elk River Heritage Preservation Commission and the Elk River <br /> Housing and Redevelopment Authority. Carole Zellie of Landscape Research served as the <br /> principal investigator for both projects. <br /> Historic Contexts <br /> Part One outlines six Elk River historic contexts.Historic contexts provide a framework with <br /> which to evaluate the historic,architectural,and landscape architectural significance of <br /> inventoried properties.A property can be significant within one or more historic contexts. <br /> Properties grouped within historic contexts share a common theme,geographical area,and time <br /> period.Contexts studies typically precede intensive historic resource inventories that record a <br /> variety of architectural and historical information useful in further preservation planning. <br /> Further inventory of residential and agricultural properties is recommended;additional <br /> recommendations follow each context and are summarized on pages 44-45. <br /> The Elk River Historic Contexts identified in this study are Landscape Setting,1848-1950; <br /> Agriculture,1950-1950;Transportation,1848-1950;Industry and Commerce,1851-1950; <br /> Residential Architecture,1851-1930,and Schools,Churches,Cemeteries,and Local Institutions, <br /> 1857-1920. <br /> The Oliver Kelley Farm is the only property currently listed on the National Register of Historic <br /> Places.No local designations have yet been made by the Elk River Heritage Preservation <br /> Commission(HPC). The HPC was created in 2001. <br /> Phase II Inventory <br /> Part Two reports the results of a Phase II inventory of 23 properties in the Elk River downtown <br /> commercial area.The study area is bounded by Highway 10 at the north,Main Street at the <br /> south,King Street at the east,and Jackson Street at the west. The objective of the Phase II study <br /> was to determine the significance of historic resources in downtown Elk River and assess their <br /> potential eligibility for listing on the National Register of Historic Places. <br /> The study found that none the properties appear to be eligible for the National Register. <br /> However,five buildings on the west side of Jackson Street are recommended for further study. <br /> They are significant as part of the core of early twentieth-century downtown Elk River and retain <br /> varying amounts of their original historic facades. Future revitalization plans for this area are at <br /> an early stage,and may include restoration of existing buildings as well as new construction. <br /> Coupled with the information contained in the Industry and Commerce historic context,the <br /> Phase II study can contribute to plans for downtown revitalization and also assist the Elk River <br /> Heritage Preservation Commission in determining future local designations,including a <br /> potential downtown commercial historic district. <br /> Preservation of Elk River's distinctive river setting and historic commercial buildings is an <br /> important part of future downtown development. New downtown construction should be <br /> compatible with the materials,style,placement,height,and pedestrian-oriented scale of existing <br /> historic buildings. <br /> • <br />