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score for 2011 was 99.994 percent,which was particularly remarkable because there had been <br /> two major storm-related outages that summer. ERMU's electric distribution system was more <br /> than 70 percent underground so it was better able to withstand damaging weather.151 <br /> Growth and Electric Service Territory <br /> In July 2012, the commission voted to extend ERMU's electrical service territory within the city <br /> of Elk River. Prior to the 1977 merger, ERMU provided electrical service to the Village of Elk <br /> River, while the township was served by Connexus. In 1991, ERMU negotiated a contract with <br /> Connexus for"a 20-year orderly electric service territory acquisition plan." By 2012, however, <br /> the agreement had expired, and there were 7,723 acres and 1,774 properties within the city limits <br /> of Elk River that did not receive electrical service from ERMU. The commission reasoned that <br /> by reaching this area, the economies of scale would reduce costs, and uniform service would <br /> allow for better planning of future facilities and quicker response when outages occurred. In <br /> addition, a larger customer base would improve ERMU's bargaining position as it looked for a <br /> new wholesale supplier.152 <br /> The majority of ERMU's budget, 74 percent, went to purchasing power. The remainder was <br /> allocated to administrative costs, depreciation, and distribution. Distribution was a key element <br /> of ERMU's business, with customers in Otsego, Dayton, and Big Lake Township as well as Elk <br /> River. ERMU earned the distinction of being one of the few municipalities in Minnesota with <br /> customers beyond its corporate boundaries.153 <br /> Minnesota Municipal Power Agency <br /> Since being notified in 2008 that Connexus would terminate its power contract in 2018, ERMU <br /> had diligently explored options for a future power supply, including an extension of the <br /> Connexus contract. ERMU established criteria for analyzing wholesale power suppliers that <br /> included the following: <br /> • Rates—Improve competitive position through lower wholesale power costs <br /> • Local Control —Obtain the ability to vote and have a voice in decisions affecting future <br /> costs <br /> • Reduce Risk—Develop stability by minimizing carbon regulation exposure <br /> • Communication— Gain industry knowledge by sharing information <br /> • Advocacy—Achieve safety in numbers by partnering with utilities with like interests <br /> After five years of analysis, ERMU chose a new supplier of wholesale energy, the Minnesota <br /> Municipal Power Agency (MMPA). The contract would begin in October 2018. Troy Adams <br /> explained the decision to the Le Sueur News Herald: "We spent five years looking at our future <br /> supplier partner. As a public power municipal utility, we sought competitive rates, and we <br /> "I ERMU,"Annual Report,"2012,n.p. <br /> 152 ERMU Commission Resolutions,July 17,2012,Elk River website,http://web 1-elkr.ci.elk- <br /> river.mn.us/WebLink8/DocView.aspx?id=100057&dbid=l (accessed March 18,2014). <br /> iss ERMU,"Annual Report,"2012,n.p. <br /> 43 <br />