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2 PRESERVING HOUSING: A BEST PRACTICES REVIEW <br /> • Report Summary: Once housing needs are identified,cities <br /> should determine appropriate responses to <br /> Preserving housing means keeping meet them. Involving elected officials in <br /> residential units safe,livable,and setting housing goals and objectives is a <br /> attractive to occupants. Quality housing best practice to this end. Another is <br /> stock is important not only as shelter but evaluating a broad range of options and <br /> also as a means to long-term designing strategies to meet housing <br /> neighborhood stability,communities' objectives. <br /> economic viability,and strong tax bases. Example: St. Louis Park has designed <br /> Public sector responses to the need to multiple strategies to meet its housing <br /> preserve housing include: property preservation needs. The city enforces a <br /> property maintenance code and requires <br /> maintenance codes,inspections of rental property owners planning to sell their <br /> units,programs requiring inspections structures to have them inspected and to <br /> before homes are sold,proper correct deficiencies. The city licenses and <br /> administration of the State Building Code, inspects rental buildings with three or <br /> housing information campaigns,and more units. Further, St. Louis Park has <br /> financial subsidies. Not all cities will partnerships for offering financial <br /> become involved with preserving housing, assistance and housing preservation <br /> but those that do should follow best information. <br /> practices tied to the strategies they select. As part of deciding on appropriate housing <br /> Although we refer specifically to"cities," strategies,cities should determine whether <br /> counties or others working on local they have sufficient internal capacity to <br /> governments' behalf may be involved. implement the strategies or whether they <br /> should rely on outside professionals. <br /> • Thinking Strategically <br /> Example: Several metropolitan-area <br /> Cities should start by determining their cities lacking their own capacity to offer <br /> housing needs,if they have not already housing information and expertise use the <br /> done so. This involves analyzing Housing Resource Center, an arm of the <br /> nonprofit Greater Metropolitan Housing <br /> information on housing units and factors <br /> , such as demographic Corporation. The Center employs <br /> that affect housing,should g construction managers who answer home <br /> trends. Another best practice is improvement questions and help residents <br /> select housing identifying and prioritizing housing needs. evaluate contractors'bids. It also <br /> strategies that Many cities,especially smaller ones,may administers various financing programs on <br /> are aligned with need to enlist outside expertise to follow the cities'behalf. <br /> their housing these practices. <br /> Garnering elected officials' support is <br /> objectives. Cities should also study housing needs important when determining appropriate <br /> and how they relate to other issues in the housing responses,particularly if local <br /> community. Housing studies should be leaders have not been involved previously. <br /> part of long-term comprehensive and A final best practice is to plan for <br /> strategic planning processes. adequate investments in infrastructure <br /> such as streets and lighting. <br /> Example: Roseville developed a housing <br /> improvement plan that is part of that city's Example: In South St. Paul, the city and <br /> comprehensive plan. The improvement the HRA have been involved in activities <br /> plan, which the city reviews yearly to that form a base of local leader support for <br /> account for changing market conditions, housing initiatives. A housing committee, <br /> contains benchmarks for housing activities made up of members of the city council, <br /> and describes housing conditions in the HRA,planning commission, and staff, <br /> city. Together the housing improvement meets regularly to discuss housing <br /> plan and comprehensive plan have guided conditions and needs. Plus, strategic <br /> . the city's housing strategies and led to planning efforts among city stakeholders <br /> collaborations with housing experts. <br />