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7.1. SR 05-05-2014
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7.1. SR 05-05-2014
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Elk Elk River Comp ehensive Plan <br />R1Ver <br />Chart 12-1: Tax Base, on the pevious page, shows a decline in gross net tax <br />capacity for the City of Elk River since 2010. It also shows that even though <br />the City was able to reduce the tax levy amount in recent years, the local tax <br />rate increased from 44.56% in 2010 to 49.56% in 2013. According to the <br />2013 Budget, the decline in gross net tax capacity is mainly due to a decline <br />in residential taxable market values, which dropped 13% in 2012. The taxable <br />market values for commercial properties dropped .21 % and industrial properties <br />increased .38 %. Seeking commercial and industrial development as a means <br />of building tax base is commonly thought of as ideal since, historically, a dollar <br />of estimated market value of commercial - industrial property carried a higher tax <br />capacity value than residential property. Legislative changes to the tax system <br />resulted in declining tax capacity values for commercial - industrial properties <br />from 1997 to 2002. However, given the relative stability of the taxable market <br />values for commercial - industrial properties compared to residential properties in <br />recent years, it is clear that focusing attention on tax base growth as a strategy <br />for commercial - industrial properties is a legitimate community development <br />strategy. <br />The disparity in declines in taxable market values between residential and <br />commercial - industrial properties results in businesses taking on a larger share <br />of the local tax levy. Local tax competitiveness is an issue that falls within the <br />context of business retention and expansion, commonly known as BR &E. City <br />officials should continue efforts to perform functions within the BR &E framework <br />to ensure local businesses have an opportunity to have an open dialogue with <br />the City on an ongoing basis. This would aid in achieving the City's Community <br />Development goal, which aims to, "Enhance and expand community involvement <br />and public participation through a variety of innovative outlets ". <br />Jobs <br />Planning for commercial - industrial development continues to be an important <br />issue for the City. A motivation for commercial - industrial development is the <br />creation of jobs. <br />Retaining and attracting livable wage jobs has been an ongoing objective <br />for the City of Elk River. In 2013, commercial and industrial properties <br />made up 23% of the tax base in Elk River (21 % and 2% respectively). <br />According to the 2010 Census, 68% of Elk River workers had jobs <br />outside of the City. Since 1990, roughly 40% of Elk River workers travel <br />35 or more minutes to work and nearly 80% of workers drive alone. By <br />comparison, only 17.1 % of Minnesota workers have an average commute <br />time of 35 minutes or more. Refer to chart 12 -2: Community -2010 for more <br />information. <br />Long commute times and employment outside of the City creates barriers to <br />building local connections, can contribute to retail leakage, and reduces the <br />amount of time available for recreation. In addition, there is a growing body of <br />evidence that the next generation of workers will want to spend as little time <br />commuting as possible. Retaining and attracting livable wage jobs will provide <br />current and future Elk River residents the option of working where they live. <br />Chapter 12: Community Development / 125 <br />
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