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SECTION 3 - TRANSPORTATION <br /> <br />This section presents information on transportation facilities and travel patterns in the Northstar <br />Corridor study area. In addition, this section identifies roads that are at or over capacity, <br />impeding both automobile and transit travel times. It should be noted that the Northstar Corridor <br />study area is located in a constrained corridor limited by the Mississippi River on the west, few <br />river crossing bridges and increased land use development in Anoka and Sherburne Counties. As <br />stated in the Metropolitan Development Guide - Transportation from the Twin Cities <br />Metropolitan Council, "Today, it is possible to access almost any point in the region in less than <br />60 minutes during the peak hour. In 2020, only 60 to 70 percent of the metropolitan area will be <br />accessible within 60 minutes from any point in the region. This constraint in the movement of <br />people and goods will result in lost economic productivity, higher overall cost of doing business <br />and decreased regional competitiveness in the world economy." Additionally, the Saint Cloud <br />Area Planning Organization has recognized the importance of the TH 10 corridor by referencing <br />the roadway in the 2020 Transportation Plan Update as needing a "study of long-term vision for <br />TH 10, from Benton Drive to south of the Saint Cloud Metropolitan Area .... " <br /> <br />3.1 TRAVEL PATTERNS AND CHARACTERISTICS <br /> <br />Travel Patterns <br /> <br />The proportion of persons driving alone for all trips in the Twin Cities has increased from 28 <br />percent in 1970 to 49 percent in 1990, and at the same time, the overall percentage of transit use <br />has been decreasing. Twin Cities journey to work data from the 1990 Travel Behavior Inventory <br />(TBI) indicates that for work related trips approximately 80 percent of the commuters drive alone, <br />14 percent carpool, 5 percent use public transit, and 1 percent use some other means, such as <br />walking and bicycling. The current auto occupancy rate is 1.08 for work related trips. The <br />journey to work data from outside the Twin Cities area is more pronounced for work related trips <br />with 91 percent of the residents in Benton, Sherburne, and Steams Counties driving alone, 5 <br />percent carpooling, and 4 percent using public transit. <br /> <br />The Twin Cities 1990 TBI data shows an increase in commuting from one jurisdiction to another. <br />Between the years of 1970 to 1990, the number of trips that were destined to Minneapolis rose 22 <br />percent, to Saint Paul to 27 percent, and to the remainder of the Twin Cities region by 104 <br />percent. Additionally, the external survey completed as part of the Twin Cities 1990 TBI <br />revealed that the most heavily traveled corridors leaving the metropolitan area were in the <br />northwest portion of the Twin Cities. Of the 328,460 vehicles entering or leaving the Twin Cities <br />every day, there were over 113,000 daily vehicle trips in the northwest area of the metropolitan <br />region. <br /> <br />Additionally, in May of 1982 the Saint Cloud Area Planning Organization and MnDOT <br />completed a study entitled, St. Cloud-Twin Cities Passenger Rail Service: A Feasibility Study. As <br />a result of this study, the number of existing and future vehicle trips to the St. Cloud and Twin <br />Cities metropolitan areas was calculated with the roadways they use identified. The results of the <br />study are as follows: <br /> <br />· Vehicle trips to St. Cloud from the Twin Cities in 1982 <br /> Total of 6,230 with 1,640 using TH 10 and 4,590 using 1-94 <br /> <br />Northstar Corridor Major Investment Study <br />Section 3 - Transportation <br />10-28-98 <br /> <br />3-1 <br /> <br /> <br />