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r*,VFr, r5" FW, WF, <br />Position Statement <br />Proposed Expansion of Net Metering Requirements <br />The Minnesota Department of Commerce is propos- <br />ing major changes to the law governing mandated <br />utility purchases of electricity generated by renew- <br />able energy facilities owned by retail customers. We <br />believe that DER's proposal might be appropriate <br />in some cases for large utilities, but is completely <br />inappropriate and unworkable for Minnesota's <br />small municipal electric utilities. <br />DER Proposal <br />The DER proposal would require that Minnesota <br />electric utilities choose one of two options for <br />compensating customers for electric power <br />generated from their own renewable energy <br />facilities and put into the local distribution system. <br />The first option would increase the threshold size <br />•of the customer -owned renewable facilities from <br />which utilities would be obligated to purchase <br />excess power. The present "net metering" law <br />requires retail electric utilities to pay retail rates <br />• <br />for energy produced by renewable facilities of up <br />to 40 kilowatts (KW) in size. DER's proposal would <br />increase the size of customer -owned generators <br />from which utilities would be compelled to purchase <br />power from 40 KW to 1 Megawatt (MW) in size. <br />The new proposal would also change the amount <br />distribution utilities pay for renewable energy from <br />the current retail rate to the utility's avoided cost. <br />We believe that the 2,500% increase in the size of <br />the generator that the utility would have to accept <br />is completely unacceptable for Minnesota's small <br />municipal electric utilities. <br />The second option would establish a new net meter- <br />ing program patterned after the "Value of Solar" <br />net metering program initiated by the municipal <br />utility of the City of Austin, Texas. Under this op- <br />tion the distribution utility would continue to sell <br />all power to supply the customer load at their exist- <br />ing retail rate, and the distribution utility would <br />be required to purchase electric power generated <br />from solar photovoltaic devices <br />Photovoltaic Solar Resource <br />e United States <br />°• --� -- mnoymuf ,ti,:ta .104?, f.Nei!t <br />m,6^IMmu:er'SV4r fAE� h,0i <br />a /i kuW %AH "Gob <br />kwhfmIIDay <br />een.n ::,': -, , -.�:,- a.: nurv.. nr+ at.. �.- auv,• o. m:. v., r,r,w�+•,a..;y,a,�.vn,vnl�.•;.. r.��..+�x :.rv.,.r <br />This map was created by the National Renewable Energy Laboratory for the U.S. Department <br />of Energy. <br />4 / 2013 State Position Statements <br />owned by the customer. The <br />reimbursement rate would be <br />based upon a number of fac- <br />tors including: loss savings, <br />energy savings, generation <br />capacity savings, fuel price <br />hedge value, transmission and <br />distribution capacity savings, <br />and environmental benefits. <br />Taken together, these savings <br />are intended to reflect the val- <br />ue of distributed solar energy <br />to the utility —a "break- even" <br />value for a specific kind of dis- <br />tributed generation resource, <br />and a value at which the util- <br />ity is economically neutral to <br />whether it supplies such a unit <br />of energy or obtains it from the <br />customer. <br />Austin Energy's program <br />has been in place only since <br />October 2012 and must be <br />