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Stanfiec <br />CITY OF ELK RIVER -STORM WATER UTILITY <br />Executive Summary <br />June 25, 2012 <br />1.0 Executive Summary <br />The Minnesota Pollution Control Agency (MPCA) requires the City of Elk River to comply with <br />State and Federal National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) Program rules and <br />regulations. The City is also designated as a Municipal Separate Storm Sewer System (MS4), <br />which requires the City to obtain a permit to discharge stormwater to lakes, rivers and wetlands. <br />The purpose of these regulations is to improve water quality by reducing pollutants in storm <br />water discharges. The MPCA periodically reviews the MS4 regulations and will be increasing <br />the MS4 requirements due to the number of impaired rivers and lakes in the State. The City <br />currently finances their storm water utility through general tax revenue. The City dedicates <br />$50,000 from general property tax revenues toward meeting the state storm water regulation. <br />The City's current staffing level and storm water utility budget will not be able to meet the new <br />requirements of the newly revised MS4 permit. <br />As a result of the expected increased regulatory costs for maintaining the stormwater utility, the <br />City Council authorized staff to look into the implementation of a storm water utility fee to meet <br />the new regulations and provide a fair and equitable funding solution. This report presents the <br />rationale and steps to guide the creation of the Elk River Storm Water Utility fee to offset <br />expenses due to the increased stormwater regulations. A storm water utility fee is generally <br />considered a more equitable mechanism for a funding storm water utility because the charge is <br />based upon the amount of runoff generated from a property. Storm water utility fees are also <br />collected from tax exempt properties like churches, schools, and government -all of whom use <br />the municipal storm water system. The storm water utility fee is not associated in any way with <br />property value, property taxes, or the owner's income. It is based on the amount of impervious <br />surface and the size of the property. <br />A "Residential Equivalency Factor" (REF) is the basic unit for the fee structures. One REF <br />represents the runoff volume generated by a typical single family residence. The storm water <br />utility assigns REF's for non-single family residential property based on property size and <br />percentage of impervious surface. <br />This report recommends implementing a $3 per REF per month fee structure to offset the <br />expenditures needed to comply with the new MS4 requirements. The proposed fee will raise <br />approximately $650,000 per year in additional revenue for the Storm Water Utility budget to <br />meet the requirements of the permit and maintain the City's stormwater infrastructure. <br />Maintaining the status quo of sources and amount for funding the Storm Water Utility budget will <br />create a bottom line deficit in 2013. <br />Une Te~am.lnfinite S©~utians. <br />Project No. 193802143 1 . 1 <br />