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ti <br /> State officials are asking residents to forgo such things as watering their lawns and trees or <br /> washing their cars. Farmers and businesses also are being asked to curtail their water use. <br /> "We're encouraging all nonessential uses to really be curtailed and stopped," Department of <br /> Natural Resources official Dave Leuthe said during a conference call with reporters. "It really is <br /> a statewide guidance." <br /> It took longer for the drought to be felt in Minnesota than other states. But updated data from the <br /> U.S. Drought Monitor on Thursday showed that nearly half the state is now in a severe or <br /> extreme drought, while the rest of the state is in at least a moderate drought. <br /> "Our soil moisture profile is dust in many places. Steam flows are low. Lake and wetland levels <br /> are down. Shallow aquifers are low," State Climatologist Greg Spoden said. <br /> Lawns and trees will go dormant and survive without water, so people should help local water <br /> utilities until they recover from the drought, said Leuthe, deputy director of the department's <br /> Ecological and Water Resources Division. <br /> Streams in some parts of the state are so low that 50 commercial users have been told to stop <br /> drawing water from them, Leuthe said. They're mostly in northeastern, north-central and <br /> southern Minnesota, he said, and they include businesses along the St. Louis River system such <br /> as the Sappi Fine Paper mill and the USG ceiling panel plant in Cloquet. <br /> Almost all of them have alternatives, such as ground water sources, so none have had to shut <br /> down or curtail operations, Leuthe said. <br /> "At this point we haven't put anybody out of jobs or had to close anything," Leuthe said. Almost <br /> all these companies have temporarily switched to alternatives such as ground water, he said. <br /> Some golf courses and sand-and-gravel companies around the state that draw water from surface <br /> supplies have also been told to stop, he said. In some areas, wells owned by private individuals <br /> have been going dry. <br /> Spoden said it's beginning to rival the extreme drought of 1988. Large areas of Minnesota have <br /> missed the equivalent of two summer months' worth of rain over the past four months, with <br /> shortfalls reaching as much as seven to 10 inches. The second-warmest July in modern state <br /> history exacerbated the problem, he said. <br /> "The situation will certainly be even more dire unless we receive some adequate late-fall over <br /> winter and early spring precipitation," Spoden said. <br /> Matthew Wohlman, assistant commissioner at the Minnesota Department of Agriculture, said the <br /> state's farmers fared better than producers in most other states affected by the drought, though <br /> yields varied from spotty to good depending on local conditions. <br />