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DRY CLEANING <br /> 2, The total amount of solvent used in such open con- ments of Chapter 57 and be located underground or outside, <br /> tainers shall not exceed 3 gallons(11 L). above ground. <br /> 3. Scrubbing tubs shall be secured to the floor. Exception:As provided in NFPA 32 for inside storage or <br /> 4. Scrubbing tubs shall be provided with permanent 1'/z treatment tanks. <br /> inch (38 mm) drains. Such drain shall be provided <br /> with a.,trap and shall be connected to an approved <br /> container. SECTION 2108 <br /> FIRE PROTECTION <br /> 2106.3.3 Ventilation.Scrubbing tubs, scouring,brushing <br /> or spotting operations shall be located such that solvent 2108.1 General.Where required by this section,fire protec- <br /> vapors are captured and exhausted by the ventilating sys- tion systems, devices and equipment shall be installed, <br /> inspected,tested and maintained in accordance with Chapter 9. <br /> tem. <br /> 2106.3.4 Bonding and grounding.Metal scouring,brush- 2108.2 Automatic sprinkler system.An automatic sprinkler <br /> ing and spotting tables and scrubbing tubs shall be perma- system shall be installed in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1 <br /> nently and effectively bonded and grounded. throughout dry cleaning plants containing Type II,Type I11-A <br /> 2106.4 Type IV systems. Flammable and combustible liq- <br /> or Type 111-B dry cleaning systems. <br /> uids used for spotting operations shall be stored in approved Exceptions: <br /> safety cans or in sealed DOTn-approved shipping containers 1. An automatic sprinkler system shall not be required <br /> ' of not more than I gallon (4 L) in capacity. Aggregate in Type III-A dry cleaning plants where the aggre- <br /> amounts shall not exceed 10 gallons(38 L). gate quantity of Class III-A solvent in dry cleaning <br /> 2106.5 Type V systems. Spotting operations using flamma- machines and storage does not exceed 330 gallons <br /> ble or combustible liquids are prohibited in Type V dry clean- (1250 L) and dry cleaning machines are equipped <br /> ing systems. with a feature that will accomplish any one of the <br /> following: <br /> SECTION 2107 1.1.Prevent oxygen concentrations from reach- <br /> ing 8 percent or more by volume. <br /> DRY CLEANING SYSTEMS <br /> 2107.1 General equipment requirements. Dry cleaning 1.2.Keep the temperature of the solvent at least 30°F(16.7°C)below the flash point. <br /> systems, including dry cleaning units, washing machines, <br /> stills, drying cabinets, tumblers and their appurtenances, 1.3.Maintain the solvent vapor concentration at a <br /> including pumps, piping, valves, filters and solvent coolers, level lower than 25 percent of the lower <br /> shall be installed and maintained in accordance with NFPA explosive limit(LEL). <br /> 32.The construction of buildings in which such systems are 1.4.Utilize equipment approved for use in Class <br /> located shall comply with the requirements of this section and I, Division 2 hazardous locations in accor- <br /> the International Building Code. dance with NFPA 70. <br /> 2107.2 Type H systems. Type II dry cleaning and solvent 1.5.Utilize an integrated dry-chemical, clean <br /> tank storage rooms shall not be located below grade or above agent or water-mist automatic fire-extin- <br /> the lowest floor level of the building and shall comply with guishing system designed in accordance with <br /> Sections 2107.2.1 through 2107.2.3. Chapter 9. <br /> Exception: Solvent storage tanks installed underground, 2. An automatic sprinkler system shall not be required <br /> in vaults or in special enclosures in accordance with Chap- in Type 111-13 dry cleaning plants where the aggre- <br /> ter 57. gate quantity of Class III-B solvent in dry cleaning <br /> 2107.2.1 Fire-fighting access.Type 11 dry cleaning plants machines and storage does not exceed 3,300 gallons <br /> shall be located so that access is provided and maintained (12 490 L). <br /> from one side for fire-fighting and fire control purposes in 2108.3 Automatic fire-extinguishing systems. Type II dry <br /> accordance with Section 503. cleaning units, washer-extractors, and drying tumblers in <br /> 2107.2.2 Number of means of egress.Type H dry clean- Type 11 dry cleaning plants shall be provided with an <br /> ing rooms shall have not less than two means of egress approved automatic fire-extinguishing system installed and <br /> doors located at opposite ends of the room,at least one of maintained in accordance with Chapter 9. <br /> which shall lead directly to the outside. Exception:Where approved, a manual steam jet not less <br /> 2107.23 Spill control and secondary containment. than 3/4 inch(19 mm)with a continuously available steam <br /> Curbs,drains or other provisions for spill control and sec- supply at a pressure not less than 15 pounds per square <br /> ondary containment shall be provided in accordance with inch gauge (psig) (103 kPa) is allowed to be substituted <br /> Section 5004.2 to collect solvent leakage and fire protec- for the automatic fire-extinguishing system. <br /> lion water and direct it to a safe location. 2108.4 Portable fire extinguishers. Portable fire extin- <br /> 2107.3 Solvent storage tanks. Solvent storage tanks for guishers shall be selected,installed and maintained in accor- <br /> Class II, IIIA and IIIB liquids shall conform to the require- dance with this section and Section 906.A minimum of two, <br /> 2012 INTERNATIONAL FIRE CODE" 203 <br />