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ELK RIVER MUNICIPAL UTILITIES <br /> <br /> 322 King Avenue <br />Elk River, Minnesota 55330 <br />Phone (612) 441-2020 <br /> Fax (612) 441-8099 <br /> <br />To: Pat Klaers <br /> Elk River City Administrator <br /> <br />June 4,1998 <br /> <br />From: Bryan C. Adams <br /> General Manager, Elk River Municipal Utilities <br /> <br />Subject: Underground vs. Overhead Electric Line Construction <br /> <br /> Pat, you asked about advantages/disadvantages of underground vs. overhead electric line <br />construction. This was a general question in nature but asked in light of the pending School Street <br />project. <br /> <br /> Elk River Municipal Utilities' unwritten policy is currently to construct all major electrical feeder <br />overhead. Single or three phase taps off this major feeder will be constructed underground, where <br />practical. This policy is not unlike many other utilities. The League of Minnesota Cities in their right-of- <br />way model ordinance, recommend all utilities be placed underground. <br /> <br /> The advantage of underground electric line construction generally falls into three areas of <br />aesthetics, minimizing damage from Ice, wind and tree trimming. The last two areas are highly <br />related. Aesthetics are becoming more and more of an issue in all communities. Most people do not <br />have the same affinity for overhead electric wires as us in the electric field. The out of sight out of <br />mind mentality is becoming more popular that is understandable. Underground utility lines are less <br />susceptible to damage from wind and ice storms, as we experienced in July 1997 and last week in <br />the South Metro area. This causes a major inconvenience to businesses and resident until power is <br />restored. <br /> <br /> The electric utilities response to preventing damage to overhead lines from wind and ice storms is <br />to do a better job of trimming nearby trees. Tree trimming is an ongoing expense and often tends to <br />irritate the property owner's whose trees are being trimmed. For your information, enclosed is a door <br />hanger we give to customers before we start trimming trees in their area. This has greatly minimized <br />the customer complaints. <br /> <br /> The advantages of overhead feeder construction fall into the areas of cost, ease of repair, timing of <br />repairs, better sectionalizing capabilities and street lights. For major feeder lines it costs <br />approximately 3 times as much (approximately $15/Ift for O.H. to $45/Ift for U.G.) to construct <br />underground rather than overhead. The life of underground cable is 20 to 25 years where overhead <br />life is approximately twice as long. <br /> <br /> <br />