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trenches to install water and sewer lines, and punching holes through basement walls to connect the lines. <br />It is very likely that enforcement of the code, per this option, would not be received favorably by any of <br />the property owners. <br />A better alternative would be to allow the property owner to contract for the work and have the cost <br />assessed to the property. This option was suggested earlier this year when Council authorized the <br />assessment of repair costs. The Council declined to amend the code to allow initial connection costs to <br />be assessed. However, this issue could, perhaps, be reconsidered as a better alternative than the city <br />hiring contractors to make private utility connections. <br />Option 2: Charge /Levy Availability and User Charges to Unconnected Properties <br />Section 78 -42 of the City Code authorizes the city to charge unconnected properties which are required <br />to be connected the applicable water availability/ connection charge and a monthly user charge in an <br />amount established by the City Council or the Public Utilities Commission. There is no parallel <br />provision for sewer connections. We recommend adopting parallel language authorizing sewer <br />availability/ connection charges and user fees charged to unconnected properties which are required to be <br />connected to sewer. <br />The action steps for Option 2 would be: (a) Amend the City Code to authorize sewer charges be levied <br />to unconnected properties; (b) send a letter to all unconnected properties required to be connected <br />advising them that water and sewer availability/ connection charges and assumed usage charges will be <br />levied beginning in 90 days; and (c) levy and collect the charges and fees. <br />Option 3: Combination of Options 1 and 2 <br />A combined approach would be to amend the City Code to authorize sewer availability and user charges <br />to unconnected properties and once that is in place: (a) Send a letter to all unconnected properties <br />required to be connected advising them that the applicable water and sewer connection charges will be <br />levied beginning 90 days from the date of the letter unless arrangements are made within that time period <br />to connect the property to water and sewer; and (b) if an ordinance amendment is adopted to allow the <br />assessment of costs for private water and sewer connections, the letter could offer that alternative; and, <br />(c) the letter could go on to state that if the connection is not made the city will make the connection and <br />assess the costs to the property. <br />Option 4: Utility Connection on Property Sale <br />Approve a code amendment mandating that any property required to be connected to public utilities is <br />connected prior to sale of the property. To make such an ordinance effective, the city would record a <br />Notice of the Ordinance against all unconnected properties requiring connections so buyers and lenders are <br />on notice of the requirement and the connections are therefore made at the time of sale. <br />Option 5: Continue Past Practice <br />Eliminate the section of the code requiring properties to connect to sewer and water within two years of <br />service availability. Those not connected would remain on their own septic or well until one or both fail. <br />At that time, they would be required to connect to public sewer and water. This option requires the least <br />amount of enforcement and staff time. <br />N Y <br />