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in a classic NIcHargian approach, landscape fea- <br /> tures were layered with sensitivity thresholds <br /> <br /> applied and then recombined in GIS to paint <br /> <br /> a of sensitive landscapes, and <br /> thus prime greenway op- <br /> portunities, within <br /> the study area. <br /> <br />Landscape Thresholds <br />~ Higll Sensitivity Lar~/s <br />~ ~ow Sens~ffw~ Lands <br /> <br />Water <br /> <br />Ce.ter .ivot ~rrigaao. <br /> <br /> In October 2002, Dakota County passed a $20 <br />million referendum for open-space acquisition that <br />will be matched by stare funds. HKGi and the Friends <br />worked ro build suppox for the bond. The fact that <br />so many residents had already participated in work- <br /> <br />shops probably helped to improve voter support. Some of these <br />funds will assist in open-space acquisition for the greenway <br />plan. But many other partnership and conservation tools will <br />be needed. <br /> '9(Tkh the completed greenway plan as a guide, Lewanski <br />now travels the surrounding townships to talk with residents <br />about conserva:ion issues. He o£ten re/ers property owners to <br />local land trusts and conservation easements. "Our role is to <br />build relations with the land owners," he says. "There are sev- <br />eral high-quality ecosystems in this area, including the Ver- <br />milion River Boz~oms, approximately 5,000 acres of emergent <br />marsh, floodplain forest, and lakes, with habitat fbr bald eagles, <br />cerulean warblers, and red-shouldered hawk," Lewanski ex- <br />plains. Upstream i'rom Has,rings, the Pine Bend Bluffs are <br />home to deep meltwater ravines with oak forests on the north- <br />facing slopes and rare sand gravel prairies on the south-facing <br />slopes. <br /> <br />DESIGN AT MA_.~Y SCALES <br />HKGi's relationship with Hastings is <br />condnmng with site-specific planning <br />for the Hastings River Flats, an "envi- <br />ronmental sculpture park" ~har will <br />bring together art installations docu- <br />menting Mississippi River ecology. <br />Located bet-ween downtown and the <br />river's edge, the 200-acre floodplain site is a small piece of the larg- <br />er greenway system. The Flats promise to become a highly visible <br />at~raction for downtown and a catalyst for increased understanding <br />of riparian ecosystems. <br /> Paul Neseth of Locus Architecture worked with HKGi ~o de- <br />sign an outdoor classroom, pedestrian bridge, interpretive center, <br />and bandsheli. "Since it is a former industrial zone, we wanted to <br />represent it by recycling pieces of old oil tanks and other refinery <br />materials." Locus located a treasure trove of metal at a nearby <br /> rank farm. Massive arcs of plate steel will be <br /> reused as curved sound baffling on the ceiling of <br /> the bandshell. <br /> Flat refinery panels are recycled as surface ma- <br /> terial in retaining walls while old oil pipes serve as <br /> load-bearing columns in ~he 3000 SF interpretive <br /> center. Designed to work together, the center <br /> serves backstage function for the bandshell. With <br /> its low elevation, the interpretive center is de- <br /> signed to withstand flooding, wkh horizontally <br /> hinged doors on the lower level that can open up <br /> during spring flooding and for large summer pub- <br /> lic events. Acting to mitigate flood effects while <br /> making a bold visual statement, berming around <br /> the bandshell and the interpretive center provides <br /> an upwater barrier to debris during flooding. <br /> At a metropolitan scale, HKOi is working with <br /> ~rban planner Calrhorpe & Associams to create a <br /> regional plan for Pool 2, the Army Corps of Engi- <br /> neers term for the Mississippi River segment <br /> <br />FEBRUARY 2003 [ 43 [ £a~=ch'ca?e Arc/3arecrure <br /> <br /> <br />