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cover <br />hile most people would be content to <br />retire at age 50, build their dream home <br />and perfect their blackjack skills, this <br />slower pace wasn't cutting it for Twin <br />Cities entrepreneur and inventor Bob <br />Walker. <br />Walker is best known for inventing the Sleep Number bed in <br />1987 and founding Select Comfort Inc. a year later. He set out co <br />design a better mattress to help cure his insomnia, resulting in the <br />highly successful, adjustable comfort air mattress system. <br />Select Comfods sales in 2005 were nearly $700 million. Walk- <br />er retired as chairman and CEO of Select Comfort in 1993, par- <br />tially because running a company isn't as much fun to him as <br />starting one, and he and his wife, JuAnn, set out to build their <br />12,000-square-foot dream home. <br />"What gets boring is when you're building a business and then <br />al] you're really doing is adding zeros on the end of the sales fig- <br />ures," he says. "Thais when it ceases to be fun. I like creating <br />something, putting form to something, because not everybody <br />can do is It's a real discovery thing." <br />Walker's retirement didn't last very long. Walker was in search <br />of a new product co develop and market. This time it would be a <br />whole new industry -that of alternative fuel sources. <br />"I got into it quite by accident," recalls 4~alker, who turns 64 in <br />September. "We were in our new house, and in the first winrer <br />months our heating bills were running $1,675 a month! That was <br />the surprise of our lives. <br />"I said, `Wha~s wrong with this furnace?' I soon began to real- <br />ize that there was nothing wrong with the furnace. It was the price <br />of energy that was so high, and it's going to go even higher. I said, <br />`I need to do something' <br />"I built this beautiful bed, but it's a small consolation if I'm <br />sleeping in my bed but I'm freezing to death. So I said, `I got <br />another problem to solve."' <br />With escalating ,energy costs, walker <br />believed other consumers also would be interested in cheaper <br />fuel options. For three years, he researched alternative fuel <br />sources and studied biomass technology. <br />Biomass is any plane-derived organic matter available on a <br />renewable basis, including agricultural food, wood waste, aquatic <br />plants, animal waste, municipal waste and other waste materials. <br />He concluded that biomass as a renewable energy source had <br />tremendous potential for cutting energy costs. He started with <br />dry shelled corn, because it's acost-effective method of generat- <br />ingheat. <br />"We looked at what types of corn-burning furnaces were on <br />the market," he says. "We interviewed dealers and customers to <br />find out what they liked about the existing products and what <br />they didn't -everything from their operation and how user- <br />friendly they were to the delivery and installation process - to <br />get a clear understanding of what the customers wanted," Walk- <br />ersays. "In order to understand the business, you have ro research <br />and become an expert in the industry" <br />Walker's research and work with a team of engineers led to the <br />design and development of ahigh-efficiency corn-burning stove <br />that can heat an entire house. He raised $22 million from private <br />investors and launched Bixby Energy Systems in June 2001. <br />The stove, called the 50,000-BTU MaxFire, retails for $3,995, <br />and Bixby sells them through dealers around the country. His <br />stove holds 106 pounds ofcom-that's about $5 worth-which <br />Walker says heats a rypica12,500- to 3,000-square-foot home for <br />more than three days. <br />"You can heat your home for $1.50 a day," Walker says, adding <br />that the stove is designed to be used with a conventional furnace's <br />central fan system to circulate the heat. <br />Sales are booming and Bixby has a backlog of orders. In 2004, <br />the first year the stove was on the market, sales were $1.6 million. <br />"Our goal for fiscal year 2006 was $3 millioq" Walker says, about <br />the year ending May 31. "We did $8.3 million. Our goal in 2007 <br />is to do $40 million. We're confident that we're going to make that. <br />I can tell you we have $23 million in orders right now." <br />With rising energy prices, he says the timing is perfect. <br />"Consumers can cut their energy costs by 70 percent," he says, <br />adding that the stove burns corn at a more efficient rate than <br />wood stoves or other biomass burners available on the marker. It's <br />a pure corn burner, he says, and doesn't require consumers to buy <br />any special burn additives to help the stove burn the corn. And <br />because it burns so efficiently, he says, there's less ash to handle. <br />He says his "MaxYeld" system incorporates high levels of oxy- <br />gen for 99.7 percent combustion efficiency "What this means is <br />more heat per dollar, less ash and no burn enhancers." It's also a <br />consumer-friendly stove that features an on-board computer for <br />easy diagnostics. <br />To meet the growing demand for his stoves, Walker needed to <br />ramp up production. He moved in May from a 16,000-square- <br />foot facility in Rogers to a 91,000-square-foot plant in Brooklyn <br />Park. The company has more than 70 employees and runs two <br />shiks, but will run production 24/7 in the next couple of months. <br />"Eventually we will produce 1,500 to 1,800 stoves a month," <br />Walker says. "This company is developing twice as fast as Select <br />Comfort did." <br />f course, Bixby has plenty of challenges. One is the <br />rising price of corn. Demand from ethanol plants is <br />increasing corn consumption, reducing supplies and <br />pushing tip prices to some of the highest in a decade. <br />(Corn is the primary ingredient used For ethanol, which is mixed <br />with gasoline to produce moror fuel). <br />Corn prices have reached more than $3 a bushel on the Chica- <br />go Board of Trade. That's more than double the price at some <br />grain markets in fall 2005. According to the US. Department of <br />Agriculture, by 2010 U.S. ethanol plants will use 2.6 billion <br />bushels of corn per year; that's 1.2 billion bushels more than 2005. <br />"The more corn that ethanol plants use, the more corn prices <br />will go up and that reduces the value of our product," Walker <br />says. "That's why we continue working toward our pelletization <br />process," which will allow Bixby to produce biomass pellets to <br /> <br />38 UVSIZE SEPTEMBER 2006 www.upsizemag.com <br />