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presence of abandoned buildings (as defned do Section 2) in one of these areas <br />will not add to the condemnation authority; the individual abandoned buildings <br />may be taken, but they will not juste arty other takings to carry out <br />redevelopment in the area as whole. <br />V. NEW PROCEDURES; EVIDENTIARY STANDARD. <br />Section 6 of the bill creates new Section 117.0412, laying out new procedures <br />applicable only to takings for redevelopment i.e., to mitigate a blighted area, <br />remediate an environmentally contaminated area, reduce abandoned property, or <br />remove a public nuisance. The procedures include: <br />• Written notice to the owner of property to be taken, and published and posted <br />notice, at least 30 but not more than 60 days before the date of a public <br />hearing. <br />• The proceedings of the hearing must be recorded and available for public <br />review and comment at reasonable times and a reasonable place. <br />• At the next regular meeting of the local government (defined as the elected <br />governing body) that is at least 30 days after the public hearing, the local <br />government must vote on the question whether to authorize the taking. <br />• In the approving resolution, the local government or local government agency <br />(i.e., the relevant HRA, EDA or similar entity) must by resolution (I) identify <br />the public costs and benefits expected to result from the program or project for <br />which the property interest is proposed to be acquired; and (2) address how the <br />taking serves one or more identified public uses or public purposes and why <br />the acquisition of the property is needed to accomplish those uses or purposes. <br />Comment: Public hearings have been required under the HRA Acf since 2002, <br />with 10 days published notice. The major significance of this change is the <br />extended time periods for notice and delay between hearing and action. Further, <br />the vote to authorize the taking must be by the city council even if the taking will <br />be performed by a separate HRA, EDA or port authority. <br />Section 8 of the bill imposes a new evidentiary standard, again applicable only to <br />the four types of redevelopment takings. The condemning authority must show <br />the district court "by preponderance of the evidence that the taking is necessary <br />and for the designated public use: ' <br />Comment: Prior versions of the bill would have imposed the even higher "clear <br />and convincing" evidence standard. Nevertheless, the preponderance standard <br />may lead to closer scrutiny by courts, and leaves open to question the extent to <br />which the traditional standards of deference to local Endings remain viable in the <br />context of takings for redevelopment. This standard could be especially <br />III-7 Kennedy & Greven <br />200 South Sixth Street, Suite 470 <br />Minneapolis, MN 55402 <br />