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Trip Distribution <br />Figure 21-3 shows the distribution of site /development generated trips that <br />would be expected to access the major roadways in the network. The distribution <br />was developed using the City's Transportation Plan Travel Demand Model and <br />existing turning movement counts. Trip distribution is separated directionally and <br />also by the AM and PM peak hours. This method takes into account differing travel <br />patterns during different times of the day, likely due to congestion. <br />Future Roadway Network <br />The baseline build future roadway network was based on the recommendations in <br />the 171St Avenue Focused Area Study (FAST). It was assumed that these <br />improvements would be constructed as development occurs in the study area. The <br />primary roadway network is shown in Figure 21-4 and includes: <br />1. Realignment /extension of Twin Lakes Road(as Twin Lakes Parkway) from <br />171St Avenue to west of TH 10 / 169 intersecting TH 10 / 169 at a location <br />approximately 1/z mile south of the exiting 171St Avenue intersection. The <br />roadway cross section includes four (4) lanes (2 lanes in each direction) with left <br />turn lanes at the primary intersections. A traffic signal system is assumed at the <br />TH 10 / 169 and Twin Lakes Parkway intersection and include dual left turn <br />lanes from TH 10 / 169 to northbound Twin Lakes Parkway and dual left turn <br />lanes from Twin Lakes. Parkway to eastbound TH 10 / 169. <br />2. Maintaining the existing full movement intersection with the traffic signal <br />system at the TH 10 / 169 and 171St Avenue intersection. It is assumed that dual <br />lefts for eastbound TH 10 / 169 to northbound 1715tAvenue would be required <br />to accommodate existing and future traffic volumes. <br />3. Closing 173rd Avenue to Right-in /Right-out access. MnDOT has indicated this <br />access will be closed to Right-in /Right-out with their planned overlay project in <br />2013. <br />4. Construction of 168th Avenue / Olson Street from Twin Lakes Parkway to 165th <br />Avenue. The roadway cross section includes two (2) lanes with right and left <br />turn lanes at the primary intersections. <br />5. Construction of a connecting local street from 171St Avenue to Twin Lakes <br />Parkway. The roadway cross section includes two (2) lanes with right and left <br />turn lanes at the primary intersections. <br />6. Development /site access will be provided at locations based on the City's <br />Transportation Plan Access Spacing Guidelines and will be determined with each <br />development. <br />In addition to the baseline roadway network, a potential short term improvement of <br />a third lane on TH 10 / 169 and a potential future interchange at Twin Lakes <br />Parkway was considered and evaluated as to when they maybe needed. It was <br />assumed that with the interchange option, all other access to TH 10 / 169, including <br />City of Elk River <br />Draft Alternative Urban Areawide Review <br />August 2011 <br />Page 60 of 90 <br />