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Minnesota Department of Natural Resources <br /> <br /> 500 Lafayette Road <br /> <br /> St. Paul, Minnesota 55155-40__ <br /> <br />10 <br /> <br />August 13, 1997 <br /> <br />Stephen Rohlf, Administrator <br />Elk River Building & Zoning <br />13065 Orono Parkway <br />Elk River, MN 55330 <br /> <br />RE: <br /> <br />Elk River Urban Service Area <br />Environmental Assessment Worksheet (EAW) <br /> <br />Dear Mr. Rohlf, <br /> <br />The Department of Natural Resources (DNR) has reviewed the EAW for the Elk River Urban Service <br />Area project. We offer the following comments for your consideration, which focus upon how the <br />project could affect the water quality of the Mississippi River, specifically pollutant and nutrient <br />loading from stormwater runoff originating from the development area. The Mississippi River is <br />designated as a Wild and Scenic River at this stretch and supports an excellent smallmouth bass fishery <br />from the site to (at least) Dayton, Minnesota. Therefore, project aspects that could influence the <br />Mississippi River's water quality, and therefore affect the quality of this fishery, are of concern to <br />DNR. <br /> <br />Item 18, Surface Water Runoff, indicates the projected 25 % increase in runoff production will be <br />treated through a combined use of sedimentation ponds and wetlands prior to discharge to natural <br />waters. Although such an approach can prove effective, it is uncertain how effective the approach will <br />be given the level of detail available in the EAW. <br /> <br />In general, the success of runoff retention and treatment depends greatly upon the rate of discharge <br />from the sedimentation basins to the wetlands in question. Also, to provide adequate treatment, <br />detention times within the basins should be sufficient to allow the settling of most of the runoff's <br />sediment load. It should be noted that the capacity of wetlands to "filter out pollutants" and nutrients <br />prior to discharge to Trott Brook is limited. Historically, the land in the project area has been in <br />agricultural use and ag-related runoff has been entering the wetlands. Given this history, the ability of <br />these wetlands to serve the proposed function of "filtering out pollutants" associated with new <br />development (i.e., lawn chemicals, road salts, dust, oil, greases, household chemicals)may be limited. <br />We recommend that runoff quality reflect improvement relative to the current condition. Use of <br />nutrient loading models run on similar wetlands may offer an opportunty to determine the loading <br />potential to downstream waters so that improvements to runoff quality can be realized. <br /> <br />Thank you for the opportunity to review this project. We do not recommend preparation of an <br />environmental impact statement (EIS) based upon natural resource considerations. We look forward to <br />receiving your record of decision and responses to comments. Minnesota Rules part 4410.1700, <br /> <br />DNR Information: 612-296-6157, 1-800-766-~000 · TTY: 612-296~5484, 1-800-657-3929 <br /> <br /> An Equal Opportunity Employer ~,.~ Printed on Recycled Paper Containing a <br /> Who Values Diversity ~l~l~ Minimum of 10% Post-Consumer Waste <br /> <br /> <br />