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PCBs Manganese <br />TCDD eq~uivalencs (dioxin or furans) Mercury <br />Toxaphene Nickel <br /> Zinc <br /> <br /> Both lists include semivolatile organi.'c compounds and metals. It is likely that pollutants <br /> that are deposited from the atmosphere to the C-teat Lakes, and in particular to Lake <br />· Superior, will also be deposited to inland lakes and their surrounding terrestrial ' <br />watersheds. One could then consider the Great Waters and Lake Superior Binational <br />Program'~pollutants of'conc~zn" to also be of concert in Minnesota. A comprehensive <br />monitoring effort would help identify the chemicals of concern in specific areas of the <br />state. <br /> <br />What are "background" concentrations of these ~chemicals of concern" in the <br />environment? <br /> <br />Background concentration data in Minnesota is primarily available for mercury in fish <br />and sediment, with some dam available for mercury concentrations in other parts of <br />aquatic ecosystems and soil (Moyle 1972; Helwig and Hcqskary 19T2; Swain and Helwig - <br />1989; Sorenson eL al. I990; Nater and Cn'igal 1992; Sw~irt et. al. 1992). Ther~ is limited <br />data for other metals in soil (Pierce et. al. 1982; MPCA 198o'). Additional sediment data <br />is being collected on a statewide basis through a Legislative Commi~ion on Minnesota <br />Resources (LCMR) Mercury Study being coordinaled by the MPCA. This LCM1R. study <br />builds upon previous sediment core data collected in northe~ Nflnnesota (Swain et. al. <br />1992). Other than the statewide data being collected in'the LCMK Mercury Study, most <br />data for metals is limited to specific areas and may not be readily applicable to other <br />areas of the state. <br /> <br />An'important piece of information that is often missing and is critical for determining <br />background concentzations is the deposition of the various pollutants to selected <br />locations in the state. Mercury in precipitation monitoring has been ongoing in the stae <br />since 2990 (Sorenson et. al. 1994). However, there is llmlt~l da~ on the concentration <br />of other metals in precipitationin Minnesota. A ~de monitoring study could <br />potentially provide information on pollutant deposition in vaxious parts of the state to <br />estimate background concentrations. <br /> <br />3. Are pesticides ofconcem in 1Minnesota'S environment? <br /> <br />Due to intensive agricultural prances, pesticide use in MinneSOta iS common. The ]isis <br />of ch'emicais of concern for the Great Waters and Lake Superior indicates that pesticide <br />contamination is occurring izi theSe large water bodies. The potential impacts of <br />pesticide contamination in smaller water bodies may need further attention in Minnesota <br />and other states. A pesticide component in the statewide toxics monitoring study would <br />provide information on the amounts of specific pesticides being deposited in various <br />locations in the state. <br /> <br /> <br />