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<br />Position Statement <br />Coal and Nuclear Ban Repeal <br />Background <br />Electric utilities will need a full range of energy supply <br />options if they are to affordably and reliably meet the <br />needs of Minnesota's economy as it recovers from the <br />recent recession. Each electric generation technology <br />has advantages and disadvantages. The best approach <br />will be a balanced portfolio that avoids over-reliance on <br />a few resource options. Clean coal and nuclear power <br />may prove to be an important part of the resource mix <br />that will power Minnesota's economy into the next <br />generation. <br />One of the provisions of "The Next Generation Energy <br />Act," passed by the Minnesota Legislature in 2007, <br />effectively prevents Minnesota electric utilities from <br />constructing new coal-fired plants or importing <br />electricity from such plants in other states unless they <br />either reduce emissions of carbon dioxide (COZ) at a <br />different plant, or find some other way to compensate <br />for the increased COa emissions. The current language <br />for emissions and offsets severely limits the options <br />available to utility planners in meeting Minnesota's <br />future energy needs. As new technologies emerge, <br />we need to be able to consider all available options, <br />including clean coal technology. <br />Minnesota also has had a ban on new nuclear power <br />plants since 1994, when a moratorium on new nuclear <br />power plants was included in the legislative package <br />that provided authority for storing nuclear waste above <br />ground at the Prairie Island plant. Despite the severe <br />problems that have occurred at nuclear power plants in <br />Japan following the recent earthquake and tsunami, the <br />next generation of nuclear technology will be required to <br />be safe, reliable, and areasonably-priced source of power. <br />As new technologies emerge, we believe that it is unwise <br />to artificially circumscribe the range of options available <br />to utility planners. Each technology should be allowed <br />to compete for a place in our energy future. The best will <br />earn their place in our portfolio. <br />Legislative Action <br />HF 72 (Rep. Mike Beard, R-Shakopee) and SF 86 <br />(Sen. Julie Rosen, RrFairmont), which would eliminate <br />the moratorium on new coal construction, has been <br />introduced and passed by committees in both houses. <br />Specifically, the bill would remove the coal prohibition <br />from the 2007 Next Generation Energy Act and allow <br />the importation of newer, cleaner and more efficient coal- <br />generated electric power and the replacement of older, <br />leas efficient electric generation facilities. <br />HF 9 (Rep. Joyce Peppin, R-Red Wing) and SF 4 (Sen. <br />Amy Koch, R-Buffalo), which would eliminate the <br />moratorium on the construction of new nucleaz power <br />plants, has been passed by committees in both houses <br />and is currently in conference committee. The Governor <br />has stated that he will not support the legislation unless <br />it contains provisions that protect future ratepayers <br />against up-front coats and later cost overruns, provide a <br />cleaz plan for radioactive waste storage, and prevent the <br />production of weapons grade plutonium. <br />We should also point out that removing the ban on new <br />coal or nuclear plants will not mean that the regulatory <br />skids will be greased for new projects using these fuel <br />sources. All of the existing regulatory mechanisms <br />that govern the development of new electric generation <br />resources will remain in effect. Power suppliers will still <br />have to develop integrated resource plans, and those <br />plane will have to demonstrate that any proposed project <br />is the leasbcost option. Proponents of a project will <br />still have to obtain a site permit and certificate of need. <br />MMUA Position <br />MMUA supports the passage of HF 72/SF 86, repealing <br />the ban on new coal-fired generation, and HF9 /SF4, <br />repealing the ban on new nuclear generation. Support <br />for this legislation should not be interpreted as a <br />retreat from our commitment to renewable energy and <br />conservation. Municipal utilities will need the ability to <br />use all energy options to protect Minnesota's economy <br />and quality of life. <br />2071 State Position Statements / 7 <br />Eliminating the ban will not put new coal or nuclear <br />projects at an advantage over other technologies; it will <br />merely put them on an equal regulatory footing with <br />other technologies. <br />