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Meeting the requirements of the Act can be difficult because of the demands placed on city staff to <br />know intricate details that may differ depending on the data being requested. Finding guidance on <br />how to apply the Act is not always as easy as simply consulting the statutes. In addition to the <br />statutes, the Commissioner of Administration prepares educational materials and model policies. <br />The Commissioner also has authority to issue advisory opinions regarding how the Act should be <br />applied in certain situations. <br />On occasion, Minnesota appellate courts are called upon to interpret provisions of the Act. These <br />court decisions may disagree with the Commissioner's opinions. Appellate court decisions take <br />precedence over Commissioner's opinions. <br />Required Officials <br />A city is required to have two officers to administer the <br />responsibilities set forth in the Act. The required officers are <br />the Responsible Authority and the Compliance Officer. <br />According to the Act, requests for data are to be directed to <br />the Responsible Authority. The Responsible Authority then <br />makes the determination to provide or deny access to the <br />data requested. If a person believes he/she has been <br />wrongfully denied access to data, he/she can work with the <br />Compliance Officer. A different outcome seems unlikely if <br />the Compliance Officer is the same person who previously <br />denied access to the requested data in the role of the <br />Responsible Authority. While the concept of having both a <br />Responsible Authority and a Compliance Officer may not <br />seem practical in a smaller city, cities must have both to <br />meet the requirements of the Act. <br />Definition <br />The Responsible Authority is an <br />individual designated by the city <br />council to be responsible for <br />collection, use, and dissemination <br />of a ny set of data. <br />The Compliance Officer is an <br />individual designated by the <br />Responsible Authority to handle <br />questions or issues with data <br />access. <br />The Responsible Authority may designate one or more <br />persons to perform the required duties of this position. In larger cities, the Responsible Authority is <br />usually the chief administrator. That person in turn might designate a representative in each <br />department to handle data practices requests for information in those departments. In smaller <br />cities, the city clerk is often the Responsible Authority and handles all data requests personally. <br />The Act requires that each Responsible Authority establish procedures to ensure requests are <br />received and complied with in an appropriate and prompt manner. These procedures must be in <br />written form. Changes in personnel or circumstances that might impact public access to <br />government data are to be incorporated by August 1 of each year. A copy of these procedures must <br />be available to the public free of charge or a copy must be posted in a conspicuous place that is <br />easily accessible to the public. <br />The Compliance Officer can be the <br />same person as the Responsible <br />Authority. <br />