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_. __... .__-,...~.~. ,..:-..-.:vw.. .n«,e~,,.,vxwu~ nM: Ei;viii:N61~22ki3st9S,Ytiiiti}3£+n+.r tt1-;<, <br />Rule 23. Public Hearings <br />Public hearings required by law or deemed advisable by the boazd shall be organized by a special' orderithat <br />sets forth the subject, date, place, and time of the hearing as well as any rules regarding the length of time <br />allotted for each speaker, and other pertinent matters. The special order is adopted by a majority vote. Its <br />specifications may include, but are not limited to, roles fixing the maximum time allotted to each speaker; <br />providing for the designation of spokespersons for groups of persons supporting or opposing the same <br />positions; providing for the selection of delegates from groups of persons supporting or opposing the same <br />positions when the number of persons wishing to attend the hearing exceeds the capacity of the hall (so <br />long as arrangements are made, in the case of hearings subject to the open meetings law, for [hose excluded <br />from the hall to listen to the hearing); and providing for the maintenance of order and decornm in the <br />conduct of the hearing. <br />All notice and other requirements of the open meetings law applicable to board meetings shall also <br />apply to public hearings at which a majority of the board is present; such a hearing is considered to be part <br />of a regular or special meeting of the board. These requirements also apply to hearings conducted by <br />appointed or elected committees of board members, if a majority of the committee is present. A public <br />hearing for which any required notices have been given maybe continued to a time and place certain <br />without further advertisement. The requirements of Rule 2(c) shall be followed in continuing a hearing at <br />which a majority of the boazd, or of a boazd committee, as applicable, is present. <br />At the time appointed for the hearing, [the board shall vote to open the hearing and] the chair or his or <br />her designee shall call the hearing to order and then preside over it. When the allotted time expires, or <br />earlier, if no one wishes to speak who has not done so, the presiding officer [shall declaze the hearing <br />ended] [shall entertain or make a motion to end the hearing]. <br />Comment: Local boazds maybe required or may desue to hold public hearings from time to time <br />concerning particulaz matters. The power to do so can probably be implied from the fact that the <br />board was created to deal with matters of public concern, unless a specific statute provides <br />otherwise. The boazd should consult its enabling statutes and its attorney if it has any questions <br />about its authority to conduct public hearings. <br />This rule provides a procedure for calling public hearings. It also provides for the board to <br />adopt roles governing the conduct of hearings and to continue hearings without further <br />advertisement. T7tese provisions are very similar to the authorizations in the public hearing <br />statutes for city and county governing boards (G.S. 160A-81 and 153A-52, respectively) and can <br />be followed by most small local government boards that aze authorized to hold public hearings. <br />Public hearings, like other board meetings, are also subject to the notce, continuation, and <br />other requirements of the open meetings law, if a majority of the board is present at the hearing, <br />since legally such a hearing is part of a meeting of the board. Appointed or elected committees of <br />the board aze probably also covered by this law, although this point is not completely free from <br />doubt. Those requirements are reflected in this role. As part of a board or committee meeting, a - - <br />hearing may be continued to another day if the procedure for recessing meetings to a time and <br />place certain is followed. In keeping with the spirit of the open meetings law, the role requires that <br />all persons desiring to be present at a hearing covered by that law be given the opportunity to <br />listen to the proceedings---outside the meeting room, if necessary-if the room is4oo small to <br />accommodate all of them. _ <br />~ `Some boards vote to open and close public hearings, while others simply allow the chair to <br />:declare the hearing open and closed. Either practice is acceptable, and the board may choose _ <br />either option as its role. <br />