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<br />A.P.A IN SAN DIEGO, 1997 <br /> <br />I appreciated the opportunity of attending the American Planning Association's Annual <br />Convention in San Diego to hear what professional and citizen planners around the country are <br />excited about. After listening to the many presenters it was obvious that despite differences in the <br />size and location of our communities we are facing many of the same issues and challenges. <br />Following is a short summary of the sessions I attended as well as information that might be <br />useful to us as citizen planners. <br /> <br />The schedule also provided less structured opportunities to provoke thinking and networking - <br />the opening session with Michael Moore (of "Roger and Me" fame), the opening reception at <br />Horton Plaza (a large, downtown, multi-level, upscale shopping mall), an Awards luncheon (eten <br />Magic Johnson was recognized!), and a reception by the San Diego Planning Commission (we <br />met a planning commissioner from Nevada who grew up in Becker). The combination of featured <br />speakers, formal sessions and informal networking provided me with a great deal of valuable <br />information. <br /> <br />KEYNOTE SPEAKER: Michael Moore, of "Roger and Me Fame", urged his listeners to think <br />through decisions that are made and not to automatically accept that decisions reflect the best <br />option for all people. He entertained his audience by giving many examples that have "hurt us as <br />a people" and said that we make laws to protect against this happening. <br /> <br />SAFE COMMUNITIES: Representatives from 3 larger communities presented their work with <br />Crime Prevention through Environmental Design(CPTED). The projects they described focused <br />on use of the following design elements: access control (creates neighborhoods), natural <br />surveillance (i.e. each citizen observes hislher own surroundings, territorial reinforcement <br />(have people feel ownership of the front of their house). <br /> <br />In their comments they emphasized the importance of making design decisions based on what we <br />know about crime and criminals: <br /> <br />***opportunities for crime are of function of daily activities and routine <br />***criminals are drawn to places they know well <br />***criminals prefer opportunities that minimize effort and risk while maximizing reward. <br /> <br />The presenters also stated that the "maintenance of property suggests the relative risk." <br />Each community solicited law enforcement support and has a CPTED review of plans. <br /> <br />W ALKABLE COMMUNITIES: The Bicycle Federation of America presented their sales pitch <br />for changing our planning focus from thinking primarily about cars to focusing on pedestrians. <br />They quoted Albert Einstein "The problems we have created cannot be solved with the same <br />thinking that created them." <br /> <br />The presenters suggested using the same criteria for establishing walkable communities that are <br />used in business, development, and by consumers in general: security, convenience, efficiency, <br />