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Concerns We Should Have On Primate Wells <br />] . Wells, by their nature, can act as direct conduits for <br />contamination to reach the city's drinking water supply aquifer in <br />the event that they are poorly maintained or constructed <br />2. Withdrawals from additional high capacity wells within the city <br />boundaries may lower the static water levels in the aquifer used to <br />provide the city's drinking water. This could potentially decrease <br />the efficiency or productivity of existing municipal wells, resulting <br />in additional costs to the utility and customers. This is primarily <br />relevant for high capacity wells constructed in the same aquifer as <br />the public water supply wells. <br />Pumping by other high capacity wells may cause changes in local <br />groundwater flow regimes, which in turn may aggravate existing <br />groundwater contamination plumes and potentially degrade the <br />city's drinking water <br />aquifer. <br />4. Additional high capacity wells pumping large volumes of water <br />may also change the boundaries of the public water supply's <br />wellhead protection areas and drinking water supply management <br />areas. The city has adopted and the state has approved the existing <br />protection areas and wellhead protection plan. The city's wellhead <br />protection plan involved a significant planning effort at <br />considerable cost. Pumping by high capacity wells may impact the <br />boundazies of the approved protection areas, making it necessary <br />for the city to re-delineate those boundaries and amend its <br />wellhead protection plan, diverting resources away from important <br />implementation efforts. <br />The ERMU invests large amounts of its budget to install and <br />maintain the water system infrastructure for those within its service <br />area. If property ctivners are permitted to drill wells (especially <br />high capacity wells) to supply water for business or personal use, the <br />city may lose a large percentage of its annual utility revenue that <br />would impact the annual budget. <br />